Wednesday, July 17, 2019

A Cognitive Perspective on Trauma and Memory

The human mind is a obscure and marvelous mechanism. Like the operating home of a huge corporation, its functional distinctions atomic number 18 based on study process based on thought, language, eccentric matter and imagery (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999).In order to understand how accidental injury and comprehension atomic number 18 related, we first need to realise the workings of our memory (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999). Traditionally, theorists have split memory processes into stages or models of the following acquisition, storage, and retrieval (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999). These models came to be known as in embodimentation touch models that govern the following sensory, short-run memory and long-term memory (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999).The sensory memory refers to the initial perceptual processing that identifies incoming stimuli. The information then passes to short-term memory before it is coded before deciding if it should be translated into long-term memory (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999). Thus, our wisdom process tells us that meaning is constructed and it whole caboodle hand in hand with our purlieu behavior, visual register, and auditory sensors.Together, we are give a fuller sense of meaning of our actions, thoughts and behavior. In the case of accidental injury, be it fleshly or psychological, our organic structure is subjected to a form of shock, harm and hurt that leaves a long effect which creates an unstableness of our perception and thoughts of livelihood when factors in the environment reminds our memory of the distress (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999). This paper will discuss the subject of noesis in relation to trauma and memory.When we recall a bad consequence it means the cognitive department of our thought has translated meaning from our surroundings. Our five sensors would have been intricate in the incident (accident, abuse, etc) sending messages to our card that the thought is unpl easant. This construction of meaning depends on three things in the act of our cognition the nature of the stimuli, (2) our background knowledge, and (3) the context in which we encounter the stimuli (Marr, 1982, 1985).For instance, visual perception crappernot travel by if nothing is seen, wish wellwise with our other sensors. When soul has undergone trauma, a pattern recognition occurs in which the persons mind recognizes and stores the succession in his memory. Repeated series of trauma can be looked upon as mortal being consistently hammered in the head influencing the mind to create spatial relation effects physiologically, mildly known as stress but if chronic, we know it as post-traumatic disorders.Post-traumatic disorders can be damaging as it prevents the person from normal daily functions. In this situation, the functional processes we discussed earlier have been disrupt into a form of mutation where the personify sends offending signals throughout the completed body weakening the entire human system. erstwhile weakened, the person becomes subject to illnesses such as cancers, mental disorders such as frenetic depression and suicidal, through to even conclusion (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999).The mind, it is believed, is powerful enough to control the entire human body operated by its mental functions and processes. Thus, trauma, especially in children, cannot be advantageously dismissed as an episode that can be swept aside.As Freud theorized, the human is like a storage warehouse. Everything that has been experienced are recorded and kept in the warehouse. These chunks of memories leakage subconsciously throughout out aliveness from subtle to severe activities such as dreams (or nightmares), Freudian slips, hysteria and flashbacks (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999).

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